The cauda horsena (or horse's tail) is the nerve root bundle located at the base of the spinal cord. It is a conduit for information regarding sensation and movement to the lower body, bladder, and bowel. If not treated If left untreated, nerve damage could cause serious problems. These include permanent paralysis, bladder and bowel dysfunction, loss of sexual sensation and other issues. Signs and symptomsThe spinal cord, a system composed of nerves transmits information regarding your body's movements and organ function to the brain. When the spinal cord is damaged, it could trigger various symptoms. When the lower lumbar area of your spine is shaped like the tail of a horse (called cauda equina) gets compressed due to a herniated diskor abscess or tumor and presses these nerve roots and cut off movement and sensation in your legs and bladder. It could also cause bladder and bowel problems, such as urinary retention or incontinence. CES is an emergency medical situation and requires treatment ASAP. Damage to the nervous system can be caused by a delay in diagnosis and treatment. The symptoms include pain and weakness in your back, hips and buttocks. The symptoms could also include feeling numb or lacking sensation. Diagnosis The cauda Equina (horsetail) is a group of nerves which runs beneath the spinal cord. It appears and functions similar to the cord. These nerves control movement and sensation in your bladder, legs and bowel. Cauda Equina Syndrome is a condition which can be caused by pressure on nerves. Damage to the nerves can be permanent if the pressure isn't treated promptly. Cauda Equina symptoms may manifest abruptly and become severe or they may develop slowly. Initial symptoms can be similar to other conditions. It is essential to identify the early signs and seek treatment immediately. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the most effective method for diagnosing cauda equina. These scans can show whether there is pressure on the nerve roots or intervertebral discs. Treatment The cauda Equina, Latin for horse's tail, is a bundle or nerve roots situated at the bottom of the pelvis. It relays signals to regulate your pelvic region, muscles and tendons. This condition is most commonly caused by a herniated disk however it could also result from other conditions. Symptoms vary in intensity and they can progress gradually. Treatment early, like surgical decompression of the nerves, provides the greatest chances of full recovery. Surgery should be performed immediately to remove anything that is compressing the cauda equina syndrome claim serious issues such as permanent paralysis, incontinence and bladder problems , and the loss of sexual sensation. The highest chance of recuperating is to undergo surgery within 48 hours of the onset of symptoms. Rehabilitation Cauda Equina syndrome Cauda Equina syndrome, a serious and rare condition that affects nerves in the lower back (lumbar region), is rare. They supply sensory and motor capabilities to your legs and also regulate your bladder's functions. When cauda equina compensation occurs, it may cause permanent paralysis of one or both your legs and loss of bladder and bowel control. It is imperative to have a prompt surgical decompression performed quickly to prevent these problems. It is vital to pick the best time to have procedure to minimize the pressure on the nerves of the cauda-equina. To improve sensory and motor function, bowel and bladder control, and to reduce the possibility of permanent damage, the procedure is recommended to be done within the first 48 hours. During spinal decompression surgery, your neurosurgeon will remove parts of your lower back to relieve pressure on the nerves in the cauda equina. This could include removing an injured disk or other type of spinal injury , or treating a tumor or lesion.
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March 2023
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